map of thessalonica, berea and athens

After that time it remained in the possession of the Turks, and it was, indeed, the chief European city of their dominions, with the exception of Constantinople, until it was recaptured by the Greeks in the Balkan war of 1912. . ?a S???? Bible s. FP Travel also services this route 3 times a week. The Bereans were residents of the city of Berea in Macedonia. Thessaloniki City Map A detailed city map of Thessaloniki, Greece. <> Part of Apostle Paul's path between Philippi and Berea lay across the neck of this peninsula. The Historical Atlas by William R. Shepherd, 1923. How long Paul remained at Thessalonica on his 1st visit we cannot precisely determine; certainIy we are not to regard his stay there as confined to three weeks, and Ramsay suggests that it probably extended from December, 50 A.D., to May, 51 A.D. (St. Paul the Traveler, 228). I am convinced that anyone who invests the time and energy into building better Bible study habits will become passionate about this wonderful way to draw closer to God. \hRMP0`^\Qj4bM. The Diadochi were important rival successors of Alexander the Great, his Macedonian friends and generals. The calculated flying distance from Thessaloniki to Athens is equal to 189 miles which is equal to 304 km.. Bible Study Guides Souls Are Crying for Truth, Editorial The Wheat, the Tares and Uncertain Voices, The Cost of Revival and Reformation A Response to Concerns and Objections. It was also the scene in 390 A.D. of the famous massacre ordered by Theodosius the Great, for which Ambrose excluded that emperor for some months from the cathedral at Milan. A number of "Gr women of honorable estate and of men" also believed, but the advent of a body of hostile Jews from Thessalonica created a disturbance in consequence of which Paul had to leave the city, though Silas and Timothy stayed there for a few days longer (Acts 17:12-15). N.S. Note: The religion of the Athenians, of which they made great boast, was of no value, for it was destitute of the knowledge of the true God. The journey from Thessalonica to Berea would have taken two days on foot. Contributed by Sweet Publishing. Thessalonica, Berea, Athens, Corinth, Cenchrea, Ephesus, Caesarea; Paul's 4 th visit to Jerusalem; AnMoch, Syria. 52 I Thessalonians wri7en from Corinth Claudius expels Jews from Rome 53 II Thessalonians wri7en from Corinth Felix becomes procurator of Judea 54 Paul's 4 To provide the best experiences, we use technologies like cookies to store and/or access device information. This harbor offered easy access to the Aegean and the south. From its beginning in the kingdom of Macedon in 315, Thessalonica quickly became one of the most important sea ports of the kingdom due to its strategic location as a hub connecting several major trade routes, the most important one in Roman times being the Via Egnatia which ran east and west through Macedonia, connecting Europe with Asia. Aulis was a port town in Boeotia that was used en route to Asia. Cenchrea, Ephesus And after Paul had remained there many days, he took leave of the brethren and sailed away to Syria, and with him Priscilla and Aquila. ThoughtCo. All Cities Visited by Apostle Paul Large Map. Gill is a Latinist, writer, and teacher of ancient history and Latin. The Dacians occupied Dacia, a region north of the Danube later known as Romania. This ancient Greek city was on the coast of Ionia, close to present-day Turkey. Launch map view. Persia attacked Greece in what is known as the Persian Wars. Download story: Paul in Thessalonica and Berea. This is the period described in Homer's "Iliad" and "Odyssey.". by Attic and Ionian Greek colonists. stream The city is rich in examples of Byzantine ecclesiastical architecture and art, and possesses, in addition to a large number of mosques, 12 churches and 25 synagogues.LITERATURE.The fullest account of the topography of Thessalonica and its history, especially from the 5th to the 15th century, is that of Tafel, De Thessalonica eiusque agro. . You need 2 hour to reach Berea, Greece from Athens,Greece , if you are travelling by car. Dinner and overnight in Thessaloniki. Bible for kids: Paul preaches at Thessalonica, Berea and Athens Acts chapter 17: Acts of the Apostles read for children. The charge against Paul is that of trying to replace Caesar by another king; the rioters wish to bring him before "the people," i.e. I Corinthians 2:1214. Whether Demas was a Thessalonian, as some have supposed, cannot be determined.5. thes-a-lo-ni'-ka (Thessalonike, ethnic Thessalonikeus):1. As he saw the magnificence of the city, with its costly devices, he realized its seductive power over the minds of the lovers of art and science. Gill, N.S. Corinthian immigrants, led by Archias, founded Syracuse before the end of the eighth century B.C. Acts 17:32, 33. Who were two of the exceptions named? The city Paul visits is clearly not the Athens of classical antiquity, but a city humbled by the centuries. What challenge did Paul face before these highly philosophical Greeks? . Paul and Silas visit Thessalonica and Berea. An important metropolis by the Roman period, Thessalonica was the second largest and wealthiest city of the Byzantine Empire. Annexing Greece, the Macedonians then went on to conquer most of the world they knew. Probably Paul was again in Thessalonica after his first imprisonment. It was as a result of the devastation by the Persians of Athens that the great building projects were started under Pericles. Graec., II, p. 98, number 14); in the 2nd century of our era Lucian mentions it as the greatest city of Macedonia (Asinus, 46). Driving distance between Athens,Greece and Berea, Greece is calculated by google maps and it is 99 mi. Thessalonica is a large city of perhaps 200,000 people. With interactive Thessaloniki Map, view regional highways maps, road situations, transportation, lodging guide, geographical map, physical maps and more information. We looked at the wicked men recruited from the market place to riot against Paul and his companions. Acts 17:13. He arrived alone, while Silas and Timothy remained in Macedonia. Acts 17:14. He found at Thessalonica a synagogue of the Jews, in which for three successive Sabbaths he preached the gospel, basing his message upon the types and prophecies of the Old Testament Scriptures (Acts 17:2, 3). In 253 the Goths had made a vain attempt to capture the city, and again in 479 Theodoric, king of the Ostrogoths, found it so strong and well prepared that he did not venture to attack it. Butler, Samuel. Sidon And the next day we landed at Sidon (Acts 27:3). Strong's Greek G960: Beroia Gaius, too, who is mentioned in conjunction with Aristarchus, may have been a Thessalonian (Acts 19:29). Paul travels to Berea, where he has similar success in the Synagogue in Berea. Distance calculations Singinglemon/Wikimedia Commons/Public Domain. Alexander the Great died in 323 B.C. Merchants saw the road as valuable. What principle did Jesus explain in this regard? They need expect no more favorable reception from a large majority of professed Christians than did Paul from his Jewish brethren. The map shows, to the southeast, the most famous Greek theater, the Theatre of Dionysus, the site of which was in use until late Roman times from the 6th century B.C., when it was used as an orchestra. Choose the file type and the file format: . Remember, Paul left the bustling commercial hub of Thessalonica at night (Acts 17:10). Among them the most famous is the inscription engraved on the arch which stood at the western end of the main street of Salonica and was called the Vardar Gate. "The Atlas of Ancient and Classical Geography." An inscription on the other side reads, "This is the city of Hadrian and not of Theseus.". Book your trip in Thessaloniki with Greeka! Pliny, however, speaks of Therma as still existing side by side with Thessalonica (NH, iv.36), and it is possible that the latter was an altogether new foundation, which took from Therma a portion of its inhabitants and replaced it as the most important city on the Gulf.2. Humbled by the Centuries Leaving Berea in haste, Paul traveled by sea to Athens ( Acts 17:14-15 ), again just one step ahead of the envious and angry Jews of Thessalonica. Prominent Greek Women: Women of Thessalonica, Berea, and Athens (Acts 17) What about the stereotype that ancient women were mostly housebound? The period of Mycenean Greece ran from about 1600 to 1100 B.C. When Paul traveled to a new place, if there was a synagogue, he always went there. This proves that the politarchs were six in number, and it is a curious coincidence that in it occur the names Sosipater, Gaius and Secundus, which are berate by three Macedonian converts, of whom the first two were probably Thessalonians, the last certainly.4. Not much of the route of Paul's journey is in doubtLuke describes the trips pretty precisely in Acts. When Thebes revolted against Macedonian rule under Alexander the Great, the city was punished. Before World War II, Salonika had the largest Jewish community in Greece.At the time of the German occupation, the Jewish population was about 50,000. 1. Neapolis Neapolis is the first European city Paul visits after God tells him to evangelize the continent. It is usually maintained that the earlier name of Thessalonica was Therma or Therme, a town mentioned both by Herodotus (vii.121;, 179;) and by Thucydides (i0.61; ii.29), but that its chief importance dates from about 315 B.C., when the Macedonian king Cassander, son of Antipater, enlarged and strengthened it by concentrating there the population of a number of neighboring towns and villages, and renamed it after his wife Thessalonica, daughter of Philip II and step-sister of Alexander the Great. Timothy returned to Thessalonica while Silas returned to Philippi. At Philippi he was close to the confines of Thracian barbarism, and on the spot where the last battle was fought in defense of the Republic. In 362, Athens took over again. All these attributes have resulted in the city being called the key of the whole of Macedonia (Concise Bible Atlas, p. 229, J. Carl Laney, Hendrickson Publishers, 2003). Troy is referred to in the legend of the Trojan War of Greece. The fifth century B.C. The ancient history website livius.org points out that the Via Egnatia, in combination with Italys north-south Via Appia, or Appian Way, linked Rome with Byzantium in Asia Minor: anyone coming from Rome and travelling to the east, would come to Brundisium, cross the Adriatic, reach Dyrrhachium (or Apollonia), and continue along the Via Egnatia. Byzantium was the eastern terminus of this 1,120 kilometer-highway (696 miles). Thessalonica was a major port, and like Philippi, located on the east-west Egnatian highway, and thus an important centre of trade by land and by sea: Seleucus Nicator gave it the name Berea. Because of Thessalonica's importance during the early . Paul's Visit:Paul visited the town, together with Silas and Timothy, on his 2nd missionary journey. Paul in Berea. Study not the philosophy of mans conjectures, but study the philosophy of Him Who is truth. This map shows how the Macedonian Empire expanded throughout the region. Even so, Paul seems not to have been greatly impressed by either Athenian intellectualism or the citys architecture, for he was grieved by the idolatry he saw (Concise Bible Atlas, p. 231). Not consenting or withdrawing consent, may adversely affect certain features and functions. Made capital of the Roman province of Macedon, the city flourished due to its location on the major trade route to the east and continued to thrive as one of the most important cities in the Byzantine Empire. open map Driving distance between Athens,Greece and Berea, Greece is calculated by google maps and it is 99 mi. be-re'-a (Beroia or Berroia):(1) A town of southwestern Macedonia, in the district of Emathia. The name Pelargikon was also applied to the Nine Gates on the west end of the Acropolis wall. The mind must be constantly restrained and guarded. This map shows the Black Sea. Syracuse was on the southeastern cape and the southern part of the east coast of Sicily. Some of the Jews became converts and a considerable number of proselytes and Greeks, together with many women of high social standing (Acts 17:4). 5 What is to be our safeguard in todays era when paganism is so rampant? This is the point at which the apostle began traveling along the Via Egnatia, or Egnatian Way (Acts 16:11-12). There were converts in all three of these cities in which Paul preached, but only in Thessalonica (as far as we can tell from Scripture) did a church take root. They must sound the note of warning to the world, teaching the transgressors of the law what sin is, and pointing them to Jesus Christ as its great and only remedy. Sketches from the Life of Paul, 86. It lay at the foot of Mt. Click on the icons for description and link. Gill, N.S. They split up the empire Alexander had conquered among themselves. University of Texas Perry-Castaeda Library Map Collection/Wikimedia Commons/Public Domain. 84y$jT|H T0Z+,&:-DU Describe the response of nearly all the hearers, and the result. It is true that in the Greek world of previous centuries, many women, especially high-status women, had led cloistered, hidden lives. Located along the south bank of the Daube River, it later became central Serbia. Enable JavaScript to see Google Maps. In the Bronze Age, Athens and Sparta rose as powerful regional cultures. The country covers a total area of 41,865 sq. Paul disembarked at Neapolis, a port about 10 miles to the southeast of Philippi. As a place of trade, its position . In my last post I wrapped up the word studies for the chapter. Thessaloniki area map Description: This map shows cities, towns, main roads, secondary roads, resorts, spa resorts, airports, yacht supply stations, campings, beaches, points of interest, tourist attractions and sightseeings in Thessaloniki area. . Ephesus was created in the 10th century B.C. The messengers of Christ must arm themselves with watchfulness and prayer, and move forward with faith, firmness, and courage, and, in the name of Jesus, keep at their work, as did the apostles. BERE'A, a city of Macedonia, 45 ms. w. of Thessalonica and 22 ms. w. of the gulf of Salonica, the same distance n. of Mt. It played a prominent part in the struggles between the Greeks and the Bulgarians and Serbs, and was finally conquered by the Turks in 1373-74. About the only question is whether Paul traveled from Berea to Athens by ship or by road. And after greeting the brethren, we remained one day with them. We are here in a Greek commercial city and a seaport, a "free city," moreover, enjoying a certain amount of autonomy and its own constitution. Sailing in and around the Mediterranean became too dangerous in the fall (Acts 27:9-10). Those who will not themselves accept the truth are most zealous that others shall not receive it; and those are not wanting who perseveringly manufacture falsehoods, and stir up the base passions of the people to make the truth of God of none effect. Sketches from the Life of Paul, 86. Though modern visitors are impressed with the great buildings of the Acropolis and Olympian Zeus, the agora and the impressive stoas, St . Gill, N.S. It was the most powerful of the Greek cities in Sicily. Acts 17:10-15 Paul and Silas journey on to Berea where they preach once again in the synagogue (see Map 24). It may be identical with BEEROTH (which see) in Benjamin, a Hivite town, 8 miles North of Jerusalem, or with the modern Birez-Zait, 1 1/2 miles Northwest of Jifneh.W. There were manycauses of the Peloponnesian War. Jorge Valenzuela A/Wikimedia Commons/CC BY 3.0. Author: Marion Golsteijn. His purpose was not based on plans for preaching the gospel, but for getting away from an angry mob. Many of the Jews (and many wealthy Greek men and women) believe, but Paul's ministry is cut short when some Jews from Thessalonica arrive to stir up trouble. The teachers of the truth were again driven from their field of labor. It was the ancient city of Chalab, lying about midway between Antioch and Hierapolis. The technical storage or access is strictly necessary for the legitimate purpose of enabling the use of a specific service explicitly requested by the subscriber or user, or for the sole purpose of carrying out the transmission of a communication over an electronic communications network. Now known as the modern Avlida, the Greeks often got together in this area to set sail to Troy and bring back Helen. User:Bibi Saint-Pol/Wikimedia Commons/CC BY 3.0, 2.5. Generic Mapping Tools/Wikimedia Commons/CC BY 3.0. The town, which still bears among the Greeks its ancient name (pronounced Verria) though called by the Turks Karaferia, possesses but few remains of antiquity with the exception of numerous inscriptions (Leake, Travels in Northern Greece, III, 290 if; Cousinery, Voyage dans la Macedoine, I, 57; Dimitsas, Makedonia in Greek, 57).Marcus N. Tod(2) The place where Menelaus the ex-high priest was executed by order of Antiochus Eupator, the victim, according to local custom, being cast from a tower 50 cubits high into a bed of ashes (2 Maccabees 13:3). The technical storage or access is required to create user profiles to send advertising, or to track the user on a website or across several websites for similar marketing purposes. Now Paul had shorn his head in Cenchrea because he had made a vow. In 58 B.C. Pauls work was to bear the tidings of salvation to a people who had no intelligent understanding of God and His plans. was the time of Aspasia, Euripides, Herodotus, the Presocratics, Protagoras, Pythagoras, Sophocles, and Xenophanes, among others. Paperback, University of California Libraries, January 1, 1907. In ancient times, Tiryns was located between Nafplion and Argos of eastern Peloponnese. map of thessalonica, berea and athens map of thessalonica, berea and athens Is Ealing safe address a problem head-on meaning cn annadurai books pdf August 15, 2020 Sounds like our political system from the local city councils to Congress. This map displays the beginnings of historic Greece 700 B.C.-600 B.C. Acts 17:1012. As observed on the physical map of the Netherlands, it is a very flat country with almost 25% of its land at, or below sea level. Various questions arise. Thessalonica also served as the provincial capital, and as the home of the Roman proconsul. Myra And after sailing across the sea by Cilicia and Pamphylia, we came to the city of Myra in Lycia (Acts 27:5). During the Persian War, it supported Persia. Ernest Rhys (Editor), Kindle Edition, Amazon Digital Services LLC, March 30, 2011. Antioch (Pisidia)He evangelizes in the city during his first, second and third missionary journeys. According to Zondervans Pictorial Encyclopedia of the Bible (not in the digital version), Lukes use of the word was once dismissed as a mistake but is now recognized as a Macedonian term. This map shows Greece at the time of the war with Persia in 500-479 B.C. This desire was to be fulfilled more than once. Why was Paul a source of curiosity in Athens? Even the Egyptian city of Alexandria was part of the Hellenistic Empire. Passing through Amphipolis and Appolonia, they came to Thessalonica, where Paul taught for 3 weeks. Ruins extend to 700 BCE (though scarce), when the city probably began as an agricultural market center. Bible Study Guides - Thessalonica, Berea, and Athens November 7, 2017 by Reformation Herald Publishing January 25, 2015 - January 31, 2015 Key Text "As we were allowed of God to be put in trust with the gospel, even so we speak; not as pleasing men, but God, which trieth our hearts." I Thessalonians 2:4. N. Tod. Its population includes some 32,000 Turks, 47,000 Jews (mostly the descendants of refugees from Spain) and 16,000 Greeks and other Europeans. Note: The minds of the Bereans were not narrowed by prejudice, and they were willing to investigate and receive the truths preached by the apostles. As we were allowed of God to be put in trust with the gospel, even so we speak; not as pleasing men, but God, which trieth our hearts. I Thessalonians 2:4. Remains of Via Egnatia near Radozda (a village on the shore of Lake Ohrid). Javierfv1212 (talk)/Wikimedia Commons/Public Domain. Paul wanted to check on the state of the Thessalonians . The arch itself, which was perhaps erected to commemorate the victory of Philippi, though some authorities assign it to a later date, has been removed, and the inscription is now in the British Museum (CIG, 1967; Leake, Northern Greece, III, 236; Le Bas, Voyage archeologique, number 1357; Vaux, Trans. Known as "the navel of the world," the Greeks used the Oracle as a place of worship, consulting, and influence throughout the Greek world. What Made Philippi Special to Apostle Paul. A description of the town and its ancient remains is given by Leake, Travels in Northern Greece, III, 235;; Cousinery, Voyage dans la Macedoine, I, 23;; Heuzey, Mission archeol. At the tip of Greece on this map, near the southeastern shore of the Black Sea, you can see Byzantium, or Constantinople, after Emperor Constantine set up his city there. Had his oration been a direct attack upon their gods, and the great men of the city who were before him, he would have been in danger of meeting the fate of Socrates. After the Peloponnesian War, Thebes became the most powerful city temporarily. This map shows Greece at the time of the war with Persia in 500-479 B.C. Paul, the great missionary strategist, must have seen that from no other center could Macedonia be permeated with the gospel so effectively as from Thessalonica (1 Thessalonians 1:8).But his success roused the jealousy of the Jews, who raised a commotion among the dregs of the city populace (Acts 17:5). Hellas was centered on the western side of the Aegean Sea, with a northern section that was part of the Balkan peninsula and a southern section known as the Peloponnese. thes-a-lo-ni'-ka (Thessalonike, ethnic Thessalonikeus): 1. "30 Maps of Ancient Greece Show How a Country Became an Empire." When people hear the gospel, they can respond in different ways. Tickets cost 39 - 42 and the journey takes 5h 45m. This title occurs nowhere in Greek literature, but its correctness is proved beyond possibility of question by its occurrence in a number of inscriptions of this period, which have come to light in Thessalonica and the neighborhood, and will be found collected in AJT (1898, 598) and in M. G. Dimitsas, (Makedonia), 422;. Thus, many in Berea believed the gospel message. John 7:17. Berea Paul, Silas, and Timothy found noble souls to teach during Paul's second missionary journey. It lies in 40 degrees 40 minutes North latitude, and 22 degrees 50 minutes East longitude, at the northernmost point of the Thermaic Gulf (Gulf of Salonica), a short . Since its construction, Via Egnatia played a major role in the shaping of the whole region. She has been featured by NPR and National Geographic for her ancient history expertise. Troas Troas is the place where God gives the apostle a vision letting him know he should preach the gospel in Europe (Acts 16:8 - 9, 11 - 12). What reasoning did Paul use in his appeal? I Thessalonians 1:510. "The Roman Empire at its Greatest Extent." An ancient sanctuary, Delphi is a town in Greece that includes the Oracle where key decisions in the ancient classical world were made. Jkov(QajbQML(#P2CYe]l+WM . Because of the persecution in Thessalonica, what did the brethren decide to do with Paul? ), but in the final struggle of the republic, six years later, it proved loyal to Antony and Octavian, and was rewarded by receiving the status and privileges of a "free city" (Pliny, NH, iv.36). Thessalonica, Berea, and AthensBible Basis: Acts 17:1-4, 10-12, 22-25, 28Bible Truth: Paul preached that Gospel with strong conviction in spite of oppositio. Thebes was destroyed, although Alexander spared the house that had been Pindar's, according toTheban Stories. He was in a position where he might easily have spoken that which would irritate his proud listeners, and bring himself into difficulty. It allied itself (including the Sacred Band) with Athens to fight the Macedonians at Chaeronea, which the Greeks lost, in 338. May 29 - June 10, 2022. When the wall was destroyed, it was not replaced, but sections probably survived into Roman times and remnants remain. . From Berea, Paul went to Athens. Ancient Greeks and Phoenicians colonized many places in Europe along the coasts of the Mediterranean and theBlack Sea. Berea was a place of momentary refuge, an accidental stop along Paul's missionary journey. is shown here. Goodspeed, George Stephen, 1860-1905/Wikimedia Commons/Public Domain. It lies in 40 degrees 40 minutes North latitude, and 22 degrees 50 minutes East longitude, at the northernmost point of the Thermaic Gulf (Gulf of Salonica), a short distance to the East of the mouth of the Axius (Vardar). Olympus (9,754 ft. high) and 5 ms. e. of the Bermian Mts. Thessalonica (also Thessalonike) was an ancient city of Macedon in northern Greece which today is the city of Thessaloniki. 2 Timothy 4:10 for Demas left me, having loved this present world, and went to Thessalonica; Crescens to Galatia, and Titus to Dalmatia. The war between the allies of Sparta and the allies of Athens began what was known as the Peloponnesian War. ~ 1eg&8W8w3dJ]q(7+_zm'` Q.6TmTd($P'ce=) Yt:rE>8,6uQa@pH fb>>>dxuI&E:YjC8 Q=U Note: Those who preach unpopular truth in our day meet with determined resistance, as did the apostles. In 1204 Thessalonica became the center of a Latin kingdom under Boniface, marquis of Monferrat, and for over two centuries it passed from hand to hand, now ruled by Latins now by Greeks, until in 1430 it fell before the sultan Amurath II. Maps Paul's journeys Thessalonica Berea Athens What did Paul do on his journeys? The Thessalonian Church:The Thessalonian church was a strong and flourishing one, composed of Gentiles rather than of Jews, if we may judge from the tone of the two Epistles addressed to its members, the absence of quotations from and allusions to the Old Testament, and the phrase "Ye turned unto God from idols" (1 Thessalonians 1:9; compare also 2:14). From Athens to Corinth, passing through Antioch and Ephesus, here is a summary of Paul's travels, including an indication of where those locations are on today's map. Persians, under Xerxes, invaded Greece. The governor exercises authority over a wide district extending from the Euphrates to the Mediterranean. If you dont want to miss a thing, simply fill out your details below: Ancient Via Egnatia in Kavala (ancient Neapolis), Philipp Pilhofer, September 2011. Position and Name: One of the chief towns of Macedonia from Hellenistic times down to the present day. This map shows the battle of Thermopylae. Use this Acts 17 Bible lesson and discuss how three different cities reacted to Paul's preaching of the gospel.. Scripture Focus: Acts 17 Materials: 3-D solids of a cube and a cone (Use the following patterns to create your own if you need them: CUBE; CONE) Geography: Thessalonica, Berea, Athens In his Epistle to the Thessalonians he expresses his feelings in these words: Left at Athens alone (I Thessalonians 3:1).

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