10 clans in ghana and their totems
Violation of these taboos may result in the birth of a or python, an abnormal baby having the features of a python. Traditionally, the Anlo-Ewe have one supreme God, Mawuga Kitikata or simply Mawu. They also serve ascommemorative. Members of this clan have the prerogative of settling any dispute between kinsfolk which resulted in sickness for one or both parties nugbidodo or reconcilations. The Anlo state is made up of about thirty-six major (City) states including Fiaxor, Dzita, Tegbi, Vodza, Anlo Afiadenyigba, Fenyi, Bleamezado, Hatorgodo, Atito, Sasinyeme, Anyanui, Tregui, Evui, Ave-Afiadenyigba and Aborlorve. "The Akan Clan System." The Baganda. Oyoko clan usually dont intermarry even from different towns and villages. 4.Asona Clan. 27 May 2005. In such a case an uncle is able to make sure that his daughter has a decent husband in his nephew, and since he is also his possible matrilineal successor the inheritance left behind will indirectly benefit his daughter as well. The 15 clans are Lae, Amlade, Adzovia, Bate, Like, Bamee, Tovi, Klevi, etsofe, Agave, Tsiame, Am, Dzevi, ifeme and Blu. A few examples of the totems of the clans in Rwanda are the crested crane, the frog, hyena, the leopard and most of these clans share totems. Each of the 12 Ntoro patrilinealclans hasits peculiar family names. The other is Bate. One of the clans of the Fantes is the Aboradzi "Abusuakuw" and the branches of the Aboradzi clan includes Takyina. However, the military defeat of Anlo rather united the neighboring Ewe states to Anlo. Fantes have seven major clans and the inhabitants of the towns in the central region belongs to one of these "Abusuakuw" which means clan. "The Akan Clan System." The peculiar characteristics of Bretuo clan is exceptional bravery and aggressiveness.The Commander of the Asante army is the Mampong Hene. When properly utilised, Ghana can earn foreign exchange from people coming to learn about these historical totems of our clans, communities, kings and chiefs. The Oyoko clan is the clan in which the King of the Asante Monarch His Royal Majesty Otumfuo Osei Tutu ll hails from. 30 August 2000. I know you are now responding to the greeting or mentioning your clan or thinking about it. It is, rather, a more efficient way to cope with this particular mode of life in which abstractions are rare, and in which the physical environment is in direct friction with the society. The present paper focuses on the Akan clan system. What comes to your mind when somebody asks you which clan you are from? They are mainly found among the Fante but in Asante, their main towns are Adanse Fomena and Asokore. Most clans have have towns founded by their ancestors so each clan exercises authority over these towns. Matrilateral cross-cousin marriages are also practised by the chiefs, who marry the daughter(s) of their predecessors in order to uphold the alliances between the ruling lineage and the other matrilineages in the community. B. You can use them for inspiration, an insight into a particular topic, a handy source of reference, or even just as a template of a certain type of paper. A person can be an Asante or Akan only by virtue of the fact that his or her mother is an Asante and this is because of their matrilineal system of inheritance. This language group covers the present-day Ashanti, Brong-Ahafo, Eastern and Central regions" (Nordic Journal of African Studies 1996). However, they also have a lot in common. The number and names of Akan matriclans vary in different accounts, but the contemporary Asante usually mention the following eight: Oyoko, Bretuo, Asene, Aduana, Ekuona, Asona, Agona, and Asakyiri. 4.Asona Clan. Aren't they? The impression that I got is that the young people of the urban areas are likely to marry later in life and they are also less dependent on (but certainly not indifferent to!) 1. These clans are represented with totems known in the Akan language as akyenaboa. See More, Opera News is a free to use platform and the views and opinions expressed herein are solely those of the author and do not represent, reflect or express the views of Opera News. (Tanoso - near Akumadan) Amoafo, Asiwa, and Afigyaase/Effiduase. Please like, comment and share for more educative articles. However, there are features which unite all Akan people. Over the years, Ghanaians have continued to hold on to the traditions handed over to them by their ancestors. These various clans have their founding Fathers, Various totem animals they use to represent them,their mode of greetings,their peculiarities among others. There are several Abusua that transcend the different ethnic subgroups outside of the ancient seven. n.d.b. Thus, they think members of the clan have a strong bond (Labi, 2009). They do not have the same names in each state but each has an equivalentclan(e.g. When greeted by a member of the Asona, the reply should be "Yaa Ofori nana". The traditions and culture of this group are heavily . Akanba, M. (2010). The researcher with the Department of Social and Cultural Anthropology at the University of Helsinki and specialist on the Asante also provided some background information on the Akan people, of which the Asona clan are part: Geographical locations and languages spoken. Members from this Abusua can mainly ne found in Amoafo, Effiduase and Mampong. The Asakyuiri group is not numerous. Other information on whether men are forced to marry their uncle's daughter, the age of marriage, the reasons for marriage, the consequences of refusal and available state protection was not found among the sources consulted by the Research Directorate. Their ancestors were warriors. The Asona clan founded a number of kingdoms. When greeted their response is Yaa etwie Nana.The first known ancestor of the Bretuo Clan is Nana Asiama Guahyia. Please like, comment and share for more educative articles. It contains thousands of paper examples on a wide variety of topics, all donated by helpful students. 3.Agona Clan. The Akan language and its dialects are classified under the Tano language family, including Asante (Twi), Fante, and Akuapem, which also have their own distinctive written forms. She told me that she didnt really know how to respond to the family greeting. Towns of this clan include Gyamaase,Adanse_Ayaase,Adanse_Ahensan,Ofoase,Abootan,Baworo,Kyekyebiase,Asenemanso,Mprem,Adudwam,Donyina,Yonso,Nintin,Tewobaabi,Adibinsokese,Atasemanso,Gyamase_Kyekyewere,Bedomase,Apaa,Domeabra,Agogo_Hwidiem and Adankranya. At the same time, the father is the head of the family. When greeted, the reply should be "Yaa Obiri nana". See More, Opera News is a free to use platform and the views and opinions expressed herein are solely those of the author and do not represent, reflect or express the views of Opera News. The ancestors of the Aduana clan are said to have descended from heaven on a golden chain. According to him, the purpose of the family totem is for identification, adding that the town totems are proverbial symbols which carry a hidden message, doctrine or powers of a king or the traditional area. While some lived at Tado in present-day Togo from where they later dispersed in various directions, some returned east to settle at Allada from where they founded the Aja kingdom of Allada, Whydah, Popo and Jakin, and later the Fon kingdom of Dahomey in the early eighteenth century. (2019, September 16). Your privacy is extremely important to us. 5 No 2. Nana Yankyimadu of Akorokyere is their well known ancestor. Many young people see this form of marriage as unattractive because they feel that cross-cousins are more like full siblings than prospective spouses. Anyone who sees these totems is psychologically forced to rack the brains or to make certain inquiries in order to get the meanings of what the designs represent. There are Eight clans among the Akans they are; These various clans have their founding Fathers, Various totem animals they use to represent them,their mode of greetings,their peculiarities among others. It combines the morning star and a wheel. Some clans are good at trading. The first king of the Agona Clan is Nana Boa Amponsem I who created the first Akan Empire which mostly traded in gold and Kola nuts.When greeted their response is Yaa ago nana.Some towns of the Agona Clan include Tafo,Bodwesango,Fomesua,Asienimpom,Trede Ahwaa,Ampabame,Nkwawie,Konkoma,Gyenyase,Amoaman,Adwuman,Sepe,Akyenakron and Asuonwin. If they inadvertently do so, they must lick the raffia. Your spirit comes from your Father which determines your Nton and your blood comes from your mother which determines your Abusua. Chiefs for these various towns are selected from clans, that is from the Womans family. The totem of this group symbolizes bravery and even aggressiveness of these people. The totem of this group symbolizes bravery and even aggressiveness of these people. When someone from this Abusua greets you, the reply should be "Yaa go naa.". When greeted members of this clan respond Yaa Adu nana.Other towns of this clan are Antoa,Agona,Nkoranza,Wenchi,Atwoma,Kofiase,Adonten,Kwamo,Ajyaakrom,Asuboa,Dompoase(Adanse),Poano,Mpataase,Atwima-Takyiman,Kobireso,Abenase and Denyase. Ye gye wo sen? the Twi-speaking would ask. Nsona Nsona Clan is one of the seven clans of the Fantes tribe in Ghana. Some Principal towns of Aduana are Dormaa and Akwamu. Some people of the Aduana Abusua believe that at the time of creation, their ancestors descended from the skies with a golden chain and others also believed that they originally came from Asumanye and they were led by a duiker with a flame in his mouth and gold in his cheeks. Connect With Us : 0242202447 | 0551484843 | 0266361755 | 059 199 7513 |. This clan has its totem to be a Plantain tree that supplies staple food and it signifies excellence and Ambition. "The Akan Clan System." The two clans have identical observances except for the cults. Ghana as a country is not only unique with its people, geographical location, food, skin type, marriage, funerals, naming ceremonies, chieftaincy, hospitality, way of dressing, language but most importantly, its unparalleled family system distinguishes it from the rest of Africa and the world at large. Internet sites, including: AllAfrica.com, Africa-Express, The Ghanaian Times, WNC. GhLinks Media //]]> The modern Asakyuiri state is Akrokerri. Oral sources: A professor at the University of Hong Kong did not provide information within the time constraints of this Response. The matrilineal system of inheritance is very common when it comes to this tribe. However, cross-cousin marriages are still practised, among the chiefs in particular, although in their case the marriages tend to be "ceremonial" in nature and the spouses will not actually live as a couple. The Ewe language Ewegbe belongs to a member of the Kwa family of Sudanic languages which constitute a sub-family of the Niger-Congo family of the Congo-Kordofanian language family of Africa. Apart from its unique designs, the totems are communication channels that chiefs, families and communities use to communicate their identity to other people. Opera News does not consent to nor does it condone the posting of any content that violates the rights (including the copyrights) of any third party, nor content that may malign, inter alia, any religion, ethnic group, organization, gender, company, or individual. For instance, an Asona man cannot marry an Asona woman. They are also committed to their clans as well as families. This clan has its totem to be a Dog and this shows an emblem of agility and promptness and one of the branches of the Ntwaa Clan is the "Abadzi.". Cape Coast which is the capital city of the Central region and is one of the historic towns in Ghana's History. Aboradzi One of the clans of the Fantes is the Aboradzi "Abusuakuw" and the branches of the Aboradzi clan includes Takyina. Having ordered the murder of Ewe elders, he ordered the building of a defensive wall around the city of Notsie. Ethnic Ga family names (surnames) include Nikoi, Amon, Kotey, Kotie, Adei, Kutorkor, Oblitey, Lartey, Nortey . The first known Asona woman was Asonaba Nana Ano Boadie who gave birth to Nana Ofori Panyin,Nana Nyaako Brae and Nana Abrewaa Dokuaa. They are ready to cooperate and listen to different viewpoints. On balance, it is necessary to note that there are eight clans in the Akan society. The Denkyirahene is from the Agona clan. In some part of the western region, the symbol of the Oyoko clan is rat. So, while it is acceptable to marry one's uncle's child (mother's brother), it is unacceptable to marry one's aunt's child (mother's sister). Every adult is expected to perform etretsytsy Evidence of this is the calabash being hung in the sitting rooms of Blu clan members. Correspondence sent by the researcher. Ebusuapanyin Ababio said totems could be classified into two main categories the family totem and the town or kings totem. 7.Ekuona Clan. Totems are emblems consisting of an object, animal or 42 FTR Vol. A map indicating the languages spoken in Ghana can be found at the following address: (24 May 2005). These clans have an emblem or totem that represents them and in this article depicts the seven clans of the Fantes and their totems. This is not to say that the other Clans are not as powerful. The matrilineal system of inheritance is very common when it comes to this tribe. Abusua is the name in Akan culture for a group of people that share common maternal ancestry governed by seven major ancient female abosom (deities). 2 policemen and civilian accomplice arrested for attempting to sell weapons, Nicole Sawada is Raymond Sawada wife Family, children, Canada universities, colleges, and schools that accept HND certificates, second class and 3rd class for Masters, Jen Corbin is Patrick Corbins Wife Bio, age, children, & other facts, Monica Quiros Alvarez: Bio, age, children, and Other Facts About Yordan Alvarez Wife, Who is Oscar Gonzalez Allarenja? IvyPanda. In Adansi Dompoase, members of the Asenie family are the crowned royals of the land and their leaders possesses special leadership skills endowed by their great ancestors. Thus, the totem is a part of their history and a symbolic representation of their identity. Hence, several members of the clan make the most important decisions together after a discussion. The Ayoko clan arrived in the region when Asare Mintem ruled. Canada: Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada, Ghana: The Asona clan, including languages, geographical locations and whether men are forced to marry their uncle's daughter, age of marriage, reasons for marriage, consequences of refusal and state protection available (2003-2005) , 27 May 2005, GHA100109.E , available at: https://www.refworld . They also have social stratification of their ancestors. When a member of this Abusua greets you, your respond should be "Yaa adu nana.". IvyPanda, 16 Sept. 2019, ivypanda.com/essays/the-akan-clan-system/. This clan has its totem to be a Plantain tree that supplies staple food and it signifies excellence and Ambition. n.d.a. The Agona Clan predominantly occupy the Denkyira area. Children from the Womans side are considered to be royals whiles Children from the Mans family are not considered to be royals. This is the clan of all Ashanti Kings and the strong hold of the Akan tribe. "Aowin" is a branch of the Adwenadze Clan and this clan has its totem to be a sheet-fish of deep waters and what this signifies is an emblem of thoughtfulness according to the Adwenadzi clan. Their totem is the buffalo. For instance, traditional belief systems such as totems and taboos have been successfully adopted to promote natural resource management and conservation in several communities in Ghana (Diawuo . Although totems are popular spiritual symbols throughout the global society, their use in textile design is not so pervasive particularly in Ghana (Steven and Salm, 2006;Studd, 2002 and Von Stamm . They are the mouthpiece of the clan, king or the community. September 16, 2019. https://ivypanda.com/essays/the-akan-clan-system/. It is forbidden to marry someone from the same clan as you. It is also one of the oldest kingdoms of people in the country. Vol. The result was that other Dukowo like Dzodze, Klikor, Fenyi and Wheta began to identify themselves with Anlo and regarded them as their champion against foreign imperialism. It also extends north of the Keta Lagoon as far as Abor more than 40 miles.
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