who is kenaz in the bible
//christianbookshelf.org/miller/the yoke/chapter x the debt of.htm, Letter cviii. If thats the case, then this is just another confirmation that Caleb and Othniel werent of Gentile stock, but of Hebrew lineage because Hezron is a Hebrew name (Gen. 46:9) and its seen as a grandson of Judah, the son of Jacob (Gen. 46:12; Ruth 4:18; 1st Chron. lit. What does 'They're at four. ke'-naz, ke'-nez (qenaz "hunting"):(1) A "duke" of Edom, grandson of Esau (Genesis 36:11, 15, 42 1 Chronicles 1:36, 53). To Eustochium. (WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV), 1 Chronicles 4:15The sons of Caleb the son of Jephunneh: Iru, Elah, and Naam; and the sons of Elah; and Kenaz. Easton's Bible Dictionary Hunter. By submitting your email address, you understand that you will receive email communications from Bible Gateway, a division of The Zondervan Corporation, 3900 Sparks Drive SE, Grand Rapids, MI 49546 USA, including commercial communications and messages from partners of Bible Gateway. They were also named Kenites from his son Kenaz. If total energies differ across different software, how do I decide which software to use? Qenaz -- an Edomite, also two Israelites Qenaz. It is not Caleb the son of Jephunneh, nor Jesus the son of Nun, that hath brought these fruits; but Jesus the Son of "the Father of mercies" (2 Corinthians 1:3 //homily xxiii ephesians vi 14.htm, Matt. Moses' father-in-law, Jethro, also known as Reuel, was "the priest of Midian " and a Kenite ( Judges 1:16 ). 12 And Eshton begot Beth-Rapha, Paseah, and Tehinnah the father of Ir-Nahash. Eastons Bible Dictionary says that kenaz means hunter.10 The NIV Bible Dictionary and Naves Topical Bible11state that kenaz means hunting. Therefore, it seems that the designation of the Kenizzite (haKenizi) means that Jephunneh was given the appellation of the hunter. Thats most likely why Eliphaz named his son Kenaz (hunter). The Lord sent them a savior, Othniel, the son of Kenaz, Caleb's brother. 12 except Caleb the son of Jephunneh, the Kenizzite, and Joshua the son of Nun, for they have wholly followed the LORD., The Kenizzites were a clan whose land was promised Abraham along with other canaanite tribes. He first enters into debate with Job. SwordSearcher There are two men and one town named Hezron in the Bible. These were the sons of Hur, the firstborn of Ephrathah the father of Bethlehem. What should we learn from the account of Samson and Delilah? This indicates he was adopted by Judah. Does God Punish Children For The Sins Of Their Fathers? Did the drapes in old theatres actually say "ASBESTOS" on them? Answer Othniel, the first judge, is first mentioned in Joshua 15:17 as "Othniel son of Kenaz, Caleb's brother." As a nephew of Caleb, Othniel took on the challenge of conquering the city of Debir (or Kiriath Sepher) and driving out the Canaanites there. Caleb is said to be the son of Jephunneh the Kenizzite ( Num 32:12; Josh 14:6, 14 ). New International Version (NIV). Kenaz [N] [H] [S] hunter. (WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV), Genesis 36:15These are the chiefs of the sons of Esau: the sons of Eliphaz the firstborn of Esau: chief Teman, chief Omar, chief Zepho, chief Kenaz,(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV), Genesis 36:42chief Kenaz, chief Teman, chief Mibzar,(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV), Joshua 15:17Othniel the son of Kenaz, the brother of Caleb, took it: and he gave him Achsah his daughter as wife. Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers. By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. And //christianbookshelf.org/spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 4 1858/the spies.htm, Weighed, and Found Wanting on their faces before all the assembly of the congregation of the children of Israel.6. The name Kenizzite (Hebrew Kenizi) is also seen in its base form as Kenaz4 in Gen. 36:11 where its the name of Eliphazs fifth son: And the sons of Eliphaz were Teman, Omar, Zepho, Gatam, and Kenaz. (Genesis 36:11). Othniel. Transliteration: Yephunneh Phonetic Spelling: (yef-oon-neh') Short Definition: Jephunneh. Why is Caleb said to be from the tribe of Judah in Numbers 13:6? [3] [4] The Talmud argues that Othniel was Caleb's brother. 12. http://seedofabraham.net/Gentile_Circumcision.html, http://seedofabraham.net/Is_The_Gentile_Now_A_Jew.html. In eight places the Scriptures speak of the father of Caleb and Othniel as either Kenaz or the Kenizi. What can we learn from the story of the Levite and his concubine. Ashkenaz, Ash'kenaz. . 1:35-36;53-54, 4:13-15, Jos 15:17), while her husband Hur, the father of Caleb(1Chr 2:50, 4:4;15), was of Judah(1Chr. The Word Kenaz itself means Hunter. The father of Caleb, who was Joshua's companion in exploring Canaan (Numbers 13:6), a Kenezite (Joshua 14:14). Kenaz, Eastons Bible Dictionary, n.p. Welcome to Bible Hermeneutics SE and thank you for your contribution. (. Singular form of the clan name Kenizzite. Whom did the congregation want to stone in Numbers 14:10? And Othniel the son of Kenaz, Caleb's younger brother, took it; so he gave him his daughter Achsah as wife. The sons of Othniel: Hathath. Numbers 14:6 Joshua the son of Nun and Caleb the son of Jephunneh, who were of those who spied out the land, tore their clothes: (WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS /n/nun.htm - 18k, Caleb (39 Occurrences) 19). c. Son of Elah and grandson of Caleb (1 Chron 4:15, Heb. Father of Caleb the spy, appears to have belonged to an Edomitish tribe called Kenezites, from Kenaz their founder. Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. (WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS NIV), Numbers 14:38But Joshua the son of Nun, and Caleb the son of Jephunneh, remained alive of those men who went to spy out the land. After these forty years, Israel fell under the subjection of Eglon, a king of Moab who defeated Israel with help from Ammon and Amalek (Judges 3:12-13). Whilst, on firstglance it may seem like Calebs Father was from the Kenizzites of Canaan, a further study of the scriptures actually shows that Caleb was a son of and descended of Judah. This, hopefully, completes a series for me on the Gentile believer remaining a Gentile in the Kingdom of Yeshua. [2821] She admired more the upper springs and the nether springs which Othniel the son of Kenaz the son of Jephunneh received in place of a south land and a //jerome/the principal works of st jerome/letter cviii to eustochium.htm, The Hebrews and the Philistines --Damascus Edomites, Arabs, and Midianites were associated with this semi-Canaanite stock"for example, Kain, Caleb, Othniel, Kenaz, Shobal, Ephah, and Jerahmeel, but //chapter iiithe hebrews and the.htm, Ash'kenaz (3 Occurrences)Ash'kenaz. When it came time to send spies into Canaan, Moses is given very specific instructions. OTHNIEL. He was one of the dukes of Edom. This was Caleb the Faithful, son of Jephunneh, the Kenezite. Many scholars have seen the Chronicles genealogy as an attempt to give the descendants of Caleb legal status in postexilic Judaism. Grand Rapids: Zondervan, 1993), n.p. "[18], In recent years prayer services have been organized for the holiday of Lag BaOmer[19] and for Tisha B'Av.[20][21]. 1Ch 2:15, 27:24{Joab the son of Zeruiah}, 2:19{Caleb #1};50, 4:4{Ephrath, Hur's mother}), then she would have been a daughter of Esau(1Chr. The name Hezron also occurs in Joshua 15:25, but it's not clear whether the text speaks of one town named Kerioth-hezron (Yes, say NAS, NIV, ASV and Darby), or two towns, one name Kerioth and one named Hezron (Yes . [2821] She admired more the upper springs and the nether springs which Othniel the son of Kenaz the son of Jephunneh received in place of a south land and a //jerome/the principal works of st jerome/letter cviii to eustochium.htm, Jephun'neh (16 Occurrences)Jephun'neh. 1:36, 53. (WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS NIV), Joshua 15:13To Caleb the son of Jephunneh he gave a portion among the children of Judah, according to the commandment of Yahweh to Joshua, even Kiriath Arba, named after the father of Anak (the same is Hebron). (WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS NIV), International Standard Bible Encyclopedia, 3312. 21 And the sons ofPerezwere: of Hezron, the family of theHezronites; of Hamul, the family of theHamulites. 15 These were dukes of the sons of Esau: the sons of Eliphaz the firstborn son of Esau; duke Teman, duke Omar, duke Zepho, duke Kenaz, 16 Duke Korah, duke Gatam, and duke Amalek: these are the dukes that came of Eliphaz in the land of Edom; these were the sons of Adah. There is a span of time of about 400 years (Gen. 19:13) between the Kenizzites listed in Gen. 15:19 and Calebs father, Jephunneh the Kenizzite, who lived in the generation before the Exodus. So, this Kenaz of Eliphaz, even though the name is the same name as the Kenizzites of Gen. 15:19, has no genealogical lineage to them. The sons of Othniel were Hathath, 14 and Meonothai who begot Ophrah. (1.) Get Your Bible Minute in Your Inbox Every Morning. For a meaning of the name Kenaz, NOBSE Study Bible Name List reads Side, Flank for no discernable reason. To Eustochium. ), what they question is the precise meaning of him being called a Kenizzite in Num 32:12 (and Josh 14:6, 14). Othniel, Israel's First Judge. Genesis 36:11 The sons of Eliphaz were Teman, Omar, Zepho, and Gatam, and Kenaz. 26:65, 32:10-12), namely, Nun, was the father of Joshua(1 Chr. Numbers 13:6 Of the tribe of Judah, Caleb the son of Jephunneh. And Joshua the son of Nun, and Caleb the son of Jephunneh, which were //maclaren/expositions of holy scripture k/weighed and found wanting.htm, Those Persons Prove Themselves Senseless who Exaggerate the Mercy Those, doubtless, who do believe God, and who have continued in His love; as did Caleb [the son] of Jephunneh and Joshua [the son] of Nun, [4205] and innocent //irenaeus/against heresies/chapter xxviii those persons prove themselves.htm, The Census of Israel wilderness. They base it on Caleb being the son of Jephunneh the Kenizzite and link Kenizzite to Genesis 15:19, where it speaks of the Kenizzites who were contemporaries of Abraham, but obviously not Hebrews.1 Their teaching, of course, hinges on the term Kenizzite2that is attached to Calebs3 fathers name, which is found three times in Scripture: In Numbers 32:12 the Kenizzite is spelled in Hebrew as Save 15% on BibleGateway+ for a limited time! 5. He is the only Judge mentioned connected with the Tribe of Judah. But however one phrases it, there does seem to be unknowns and speculation within Caleb's ancestry in relation to the tribe of Judah and the Kenizzite statement. ; Josh 14:14 etc. In the book of Genesis, we find that Kenaz was a grandson of Esau, and therefore was not directly part of one of the tribes of Jacob (see Gen. 36:11, 15).The descendants of Kenaz would not have been the offspring of Jacob or part of the Israelite community by birth. Posted on October 21, 2011 by John Oakes wrote in Archaeology and the Bible, General, History, Reliability of the Bible. Numbers 13:6 (WEB)6 Of the tribe of Judah, Caleb the son of Jephunneh. After these forty years, Israel fell under the subjection of Eglon, a king of Moab who defeated Israel with help from Ammon and Amalek (Judges 3:12-13). On the other hand, the genealogies of 1 Chronicles 2 and 4 make him a grandson of Judah through Hezron (2:9, 18; yet cf. Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience. If so, then Calebs father would have been a Gentile and not have natural lineage from the Seed of Abraham, Isaac and Jacob. Website HTML, editorial descriptions, and images 2023 StudyLamp Software LLC. 6 from the tribe of Judah, Caleb the son of Jephunneh; But in Numbers Caleb is said to be Kenizzite.
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